05/30/2026
Organic. Biodynamic. Natural. They're not the same thing.
The vocabulary around sustainable wine is everywhere right now, and it's often used interchangeably. Here's what actually distinguishes them.
Organic: wine starts in the vineyard. No synthetic pesticides or herbicides. In the cellar, organic winemaking follows specific rules around additives, though some SO₂ is still permitted.
Biodynamic: goes further. It treats the farm as a living ecosystem, following a lunar calendar for planting and harvesting, and using preparations that support soil health. Demeter certification is the gold standard.
Natural wine: has no legal definition. It generally means organic or biodynamic farming plus minimal intervention in the cellar, usually no additives, no fining agents, no filtering. The result can be extraordinary or wildly inconsistent, depending on the producer.
Understanding the difference helps you select the type of wine more intentionally and speak to it confidently when guests ask.
Which of these are you most drawn to? Let me know in the comments.