03/06/2026
Most people got a pay rise last year. What they did not realise is that HMRC quietly got one too.
This is fiscal drag. The stealth tax that works by doing nothing. No headline rate changes, no political debate, no budget announcement. Just frozen thresholds while wages and inflation rise around them, pulling millions of ordinary workers into higher and higher tax bands without a single rate ever moving.
Here is the reality. The personal allowance, the amount you earn before paying any income tax, has been frozen at £12,570 since 2021 and will stay there until at least 2028. The higher rate threshold, the point at which you start paying 40% tax, has been stuck at £50,270 for the same period.
In 2021 you needed to earn £50,270 to hit the higher rate band. In 2026 with wages having risen significantly, hundreds of thousands more people now hit that threshold simply because their pay kept up with inflation while the threshold did not move. They are not richer in real terms. They are just paying more tax.
According to the OBR, by 2030/31 threshold freezes will have dragged 5.2 million additional people into income tax altogether, pushed 4.8 million more into the 40% higher rate band and pulled 600,000 more into the 45% additional rate band.
That is not a small number. That is a fundamental shift in who pays what in this country, achieved entirely through inaction rather than legislation.
The lesson is the same as always. Understanding the system is not optional if you are serious about building wealth. Pension contributions, ISAs, salary and dividend structures and smart tax planning are the tools that protect you from a system that is quietly taking more every single year.
Your pay rise is not what it looks like. Make sure you know exactly what you are actually keeping.
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